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Cascadia Historic Earthquake Catalog, 1793-1929
Covering Washington, Oregon and Southern British Columbia

Provided by: The Pacific Northwest Seismic Network
About the Cascadia Historic Earthquake Catalog       One-line catalog format

1793-1849 .... 1850s .... 1860s .... 1870s .... 1880s .... 1890s .... 1900s .... 1910s .... 1920s .... 1930s (not complete) .... Other Cascadia Catalogs

  
Individual Event Report
Event #154 - Summary, and parameter estimates with source IDs                                           
Milne cites the Victoria British Colonist. and says "South Vancouver Island and northwest Washington generally felt this shock. In Victoria the rumbling motion seemed to be from south to north. Plaster was cracked, loose bricks fell, and some persons ran into the street. At 9 a.m. on the same day a slight jolt was felt in Victoria. The main earthquake was felt in Saanich and Esquimalt. At Cowichan the boats were shaken but at Nanaimo the tremor was not felt. Port Townsend and Seattle, like Victoria, felt the earthquake and at Somenos there were two gun-like shocks although Somenos appears to be north of the main area of the disturbance."

A check of the Victoria British Colonist was made, but we were unable to locate the article. A review of the Oregonian and the Washington Standard found no mention of this event. Mention was found in the Seattle Daily Intelligencer, but the earthquake was not reported to have been felt in Seattle.
TIME LOCATION MAGNITUDE MAX. INTENSITY FELT AREA
YR MO DAY HR MIN AM/PM Time
Type
LAT(N) LON(W) DEP
(km)
MAG Mag
Type
Felt
Plc.
Felt
St.
Inten-
sity
Int.
Type
Felt
Area
Felt
Area
Int.
Felt
Area
Units
1880  22  25  48.00  122.00        Victoria  B.C.           
MILNE - 1408 WWC - 1657 - - MILNE - 1408 -

Underlying Source Material
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
453  Holden, Edward S., 1887, List of Recorded Earthquakes in California, Lower California, Oregon, and Washington Territory  1887  Printed by Direction of the Regents of the University of California, Sacremento, California, 
Transcription: 1880. August 22; 1:25 p.m. Southern part of Vancouver Island and northwest part of Washington Territory.--Fuchs.
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
979  U. S. Dept. of Commerce, 1973, Earthquake History of the United States, V. 41-1, revised ed., pp. 89-96  1973   
Transcription: 1880. August 22. Northwestern Washington. Earthquake felt at Port Townsend and Seattle, and on southern Vancouver Island. In Victoria, British Columbia, plaster cracked; loose bricks fell.
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
688  Reid, unpub., Scrapbook and Cardfile, on microfilm at USGS in Menlo Park     
Transcription: Northwest & South Wash. 1:25 pm 22 Aug, 1880 -Am Jr Sc III-XXi pg 201 -Holden's Cat. pg 100 Southern part of Van- couver Island felt shock. At Victoria two lighter one were felt at 2:10 & 2:19. Many places in Southern part of Van- couver Island & also Port Townsend, Seattle & other points in the northwest of Wash, felt the shock. Time given in Holden's Cat. for Wash. is 1:25 pm.
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
2606  Personal Communication, Greg Lange, May 2000    Sources Checked, August 1880 
Transcription: (August 22, 1880) Sources checked; no info found. Greg Lange checked the Puget Sound Weekly Courier, The Daily Intelligencer, Puget Sound Dispatch (Seattle) without result. RSL 5/10/2000
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
216  Bradford, Donald C., 1935, Seismic History of the Puget Sound Basin, BSSA, V. 25, No. 2, pp. 138-153  1935   
Transcription: 1880 August 22, 1:25 p.m.; southern part of Vancouver Island, B.C., and northwest part of Washington Territory. Fuchs; C.G.R.
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
2608  The Daily Intelligencer  1880  Wednesday Aug 25, 1880 p 3 col 1 
Transcription: An earthquake is reported to have occurred in Victoria on Sunday afternoon last. Three shocks were plainly felt. Bricks were thrown from chimney tops. Houses shaked [sic] and timid people generally frightened.
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
1408  Milne, W.G., 1956, Seismic Activity in Canada, west of the 113th meridian 1841-1951: Canada Dominion Obs. Pub., V. 18, No. 7, pp. 119-146  1957   
Transcription: 1880 AUGUST 22. 1:25 p.m. South Vancouver Island and northwest Washington generally felt this shock. In Victoria the rumbling motion seemed to be from south to north. Plaster was cracked, loose bricks fell, and some persons ran into the street. At 9 a.m. on the same day a slight jolt was felt in Vic- toria. The main earthquake was felt in Saanich and Esquimalt. At Cowi- chan the boats were shaken but at Nanaimo the tremor was not felt. Port Townsend and Seattle, like Victoria, felt the earthquake and at Somenos there were two gun-like shocks although Somenos appears to be north of the main area of the disturbance. Col.
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
2421  Washington Public Power Supply System, "WPPSS Nuclear Project No. 2, Final Safety Analysis Report, Volume 1, Amendment 18"
September 1981 
1981  Table 2.5-6 
Transcription: 1880 Aug 22 Northwestern Washington TA
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
1657  Woodward Clyde Consultants, unpublished  1981  Woodward-Clyde Consultants (1981), Historical Catalog (1841-1980) for the Pacific Northwest Region, unpublished catalog prepared for the Washington Public Power Supply System. Copy provided to UW in 1993. 
Transcription: 188008222125000 48000-122000W R 01
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
35  Rasmussen, Norman, 1967, Washington state earthquakes 1840 through 1965, BSSA V. 57, No. 3, pp. 463-476  1967   
Transcription: 35 1880 Aug. 22 21:25 N.W. Washington 1,4 felt
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
2609  Seattle Daily Post Intelligencer  1882  May 4, 1882, Thursday, p. 4, col. 1 
Transcription: THE EARTHQUAKE IN VICTORIA - The Colonist gives us the following account of the recent earthquake in Victoria. "At 10:45 p.m. on Sunday night the shock of an earthquake caused doors, windows and crockery in this vicinity to rattle and somewhat alarmed new residents who are not accustomed to such violent sublunary emotions. The movement seemed to be from northeast to sourwest. In some instances crockery was thrown from shelves. In one house, at least, a candle was thrown from a chair and extinguished. Some persons who were walking across the floor and others who were sound asleep did not feel the shock in the least. It is mentioned as a remarkable circumstance that a few minutes before the shock occurred dogs were heard to howl dismally. The barometer at 11:15 p.m. was 31.07; thermometer 64 degrees. In the district, some of the houses were shoken [sic] up at a livelier rate than was pleasant for the occupants. Mr. William Pollard's family sought safety by flight amid the fall of plaster, the rattling of casements and the creaking and groaning of the timbers. The house was damaged to the extent of $50. This same house was shaken severely by the earthquake of August, 1880. It is accounted for by the fact that it is built on a rock. We have always believed that the man whose house stands on a rock occupies a pretty sure foundation.
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
1053  Townley, S. D. and M. W. Allen, 1939, Descriptive Catalog of Earthquakes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1769-1928, Chap. III Earthquakes in Washington, 1883-1928, BSSA, V. 29, No. 1, pp. 259-268  1939   
Transcription: 1880 August 22. 1:25 p.m. Southern part of Vancouver Island and northwest part of Wash- ington Territory.-Fuchs; CGR.
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
920  U. S. Dept. of Commerce, 1973, Earthquake History of the United States, V. 41-1, revised ed., pp. 89-96  1973   
Transcription: 1880 Aug. 22 13:25 Northwestern Washington - - - - 3-25,25
 


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