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Cascadia Historic Earthquake Catalog, 1793-1929
Covering Washington, Oregon and Southern British Columbia

Provided by: The Pacific Northwest Seismic Network
About the Cascadia Historic Earthquake Catalog       One-line catalog format

1793-1849 .... 1850s .... 1860s .... 1870s .... 1880s .... 1890s .... 1900s .... 1910s .... 1920s .... 1930s (not complete) .... Other Cascadia Catalogs

  
Individual Event Report
Event #105 - Summary, and parameter estimates with source IDs                                           
Most catalogs include a report of light shocks from Dec. 16 to Jan. 4, and cite Rockwood, who actually gave no starting date. He said "A report from Walla Walla, Jan. 4, 1873, says that light shocks had occurred daily up to that time."
TIME LOCATION MAGNITUDE MAX. INTENSITY FELT AREA
YR MO DAY HR MIN AM/PM Time
Type
LAT(N) LON(W) DEP
(km)
MAG Mag
Type
Felt
Plc.
Felt
St.
Inten-
sity
Int.
Type
Felt
Area
Felt
Area
Int.
Felt
Area
Units
1872  12  16          46.00  118.30        Walla Walla  WA           
HOLD2 - 1230 USEQS - 918 - - RAS - 22 -

Underlying Source Material
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
1046  Townley, S. D. and M. W. Allen, 1939, Descriptive Catalog of Earthquakes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1769-1928, Chap. III Earthquakes in Washington, 1883-1928, BSSA, V. 29, No. 1, pp. 259-268  1939   
Transcription: 1872 December 16 to 1873 January 4. Walla Walla. Light shocks almost daily.-CGR
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
918  U. S. Dept. of Commerce, 1973, Earthquake History of the United States, V. 41-1, revised ed., pp. 89-96  1973   
Transcription: Dec. 16 to Jan 4, 1873. - Walla Walla, Wash 46.0 118.3 - - Do.
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
2414  Washington Public Power Supply System, "WPPSS Nuclear Project No. 2, Final Safety Analysis Report, Volume 1, Amendment 18"
September 1981 
1981  Table 2.5-6 
Transcription: 1872 Walla Walla, Wash. Period from Dec. 16, TA
1872 to Jan. 4, 1873
Many light shocks
felt.
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
209  Bradford, Donald C., 1935, Seismic History of the Puget Sound Basin, BSSA, V. 25, No. 2, pp. 138-153  1935   
Transcription: 1872 December 16, to 1873, January 4; Walla Walla; light shocks almost daily. C.G.R.
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
1202  The American Journal of Science and Arts  1874  Third Series, Vol. VI, Nos. 31-36, July to December 1873, pp.40-41 
Transcription: Rockwood, Prof. C. G. "Notices of Recent Earthquakes", THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND ARTS, Third Series, Vol. VI, Nos. 31-36, July to December 1873, pp.40-41.

December 14 and 15, 1872 - Fuller accounts have been received of the earthquake in Oregon and Washington Territory on these dates. Shocks occurred at intervals from this evening of Dec. 14 to the evening of Dec. 17. They were felt from Eugene City, Oregon, north into British Columbia, and on both sides of the mountains, i.e. over an area of 200 square miles; but were most severe in the neighborhood of Puget Sound. The following is from the "Pacific Tribune", Dec. 21, 1872 (Olympia W. T.): "Capt. James S. Lawson took a scientific observation of the earthquake on Saturday night last. Its direction was from the south to the north at first; subsequently it changed around to a course from the southwest to the northeast. It was timed with a chronometer watch and the direction noted by a swinging lamp. In an unofficial report to Prof. Davidson, at San Francisco, Capt. Lawson says: (On December 14, 1872) Shock occurred precisely at 9h 40 1/2m P. M. It commenced with a light movement, gradually increasing for eighteen or twenty seconds. Then came the heavy shock, lasting four or five seconds; then it gradually decreased. In six minutes after the first shock there was another, followed by two others one minute apart. At 10h 12m there was another shock, and after 11 P. M. there were five others. During the night other shocks were reported (I did not feel them), at 3 and 5 o'clock. On Sunday night at 6h 37 1/2 m a light shock. December 16, at 9h 17m, another shock."

A report from Walla Walla, Jan. 4, 1873, says that light shocks had occurred daily up to that time.
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
977  U. S. Dept. of Commerce, 1973, Earthquake History of the United States, V. 41-1, revised ed., pp. 89-96  1973   
Transcription: 1872. December 16 to January 4, 1873. Walla Walla, Wash. A series of moderate shocks.
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
1230  Holden, E.S., 1898, A Catalog of Earthquakes on the Pacific Coast 1769-1897, Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 1087  1898   
Transcription: 1872. December 16 to 1873, January 4; Walla Walla. Light shocks almost daily.__C.G.R.
 
Source ID Publication Pub Date Pub Details
22  Rasmussen, Norman, 1967, Washington state earthquakes 1840 through 1965, BSSA V. 57, No. 3, pp. 463-476  1967   
Transcription: 22 1872-73 See Remarks - Walla Walla 1,4 felt many light shocks;
 


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